Washington Post, March 10, 2008: Carbon Output Must Near Zero To Avert Danger, New Studies Say
“The task of cutting greenhouse gas emissions enough to avert a dangerous rise in global temperatures may be far more difficult than previous research suggested, say scientists who have just published studies indicating that it would require the world to cease carbon emissions altogether within a matter of decades.”
“Their findings, published in separate journals over the past few weeks, suggest that both industrialized and developing nations must wean themselves off fossil fuels by as early as mid-century in order to prevent warming that could change precipitation patterns and dry up sources of water worldwide.”
“The world must bring carbon emissions down to near zero to keep temperatures from rising further.”
“The question is, what if we don’t want the Earth to warm anymore?” asked Carnegie Institution senior scientist Ken Caldeira, co-author of a paper published last week in the journal Geophysical Research Letters. “The answer implies a much more radical change to our energy system than people are thinking about.”
“‘People aren’t reducing emissions at all, let alone debating whether 88 percent or 99 percent is sufficient,’ said Gavin A. Schmidt, of NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies.”
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The International Energy Agency prepares medium- and long-term energy projections, which are published in the Agency’s flagship publication, World Energy Outlook. The latest edition, World Energy Outlook 2007, released in November 2007, contains global projections through 2030. … World leaders have pledged to act to change the energy future. Some new policies are in place. But the trends in energy demand, imports, coal use and greenhouse gas emissions to 2030 in WEO-2007 are even worse than projected in WEO-2006.”
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On the one hand we have increasingly alarming reports on global warming, climate change, and actions required. On the other hand we have statistical evidence indicating that humanity as a whole is not ready to make any admissions. All official projections of fossil fuel use are up, up, up.
It’s what I call a contradictory development of sorts. On the one hand we have the science. On the other hand we have the social fact. Few people feel any need to take the science seriously, in the sense that all this science is requiring of us to start reducing greenhouse gas emissions; it may seem as if people and societies are quite ready to sacrifice the future for the convenience of increased fossil fuels use as of today. It may seem as if people and societies are bracing themselves for the extreme weather events, floods, draughts, climate change to come while doing absolutely nothing of what would be required for us to bring global warming to a halt.
WHAT WILL BE, WILL BE. — Now, as it is becoming clearer and clearer that societies of people just aren’t ready to respond to the science indicating global warming and climate change as a result of increasing fossil fuel use, I wonder how the politicians are going to go about making people respond when they just don’t want to do that?! I mean: if the people of this world is truly ready to accept severe and potentially deadly climate change as one of those things, while waiting for peak coal to kick in some three-hundred years from now, there will not be much the politicians of our times can do to change that. If the people in general has come to accept that there will be hard times ahead, but that there is not much use trying to change that, then what? I’d rather not think about that.
So I can sit here like some moron and know, fully well, that the technological fixes are already in place (nuclear power, solar power, wind, wave, and tidal power, etc.) and all the while come to understand that humanity as a whole is fossil fuel fanatic. I can sit here and conclude, as much as I please, that the human species has, as a ruinous collective, gone fossil fuel insane. Some people are discussing the urgent need for reduction of fossil fuel use while at the same time fossil fuel use are projected to increase. Come what may, we are not going to allow for lifestyle changes that would involve a slow-down on fossil-fuels consumption. It’s insane, isn’t it? Or is it? I may be insane myself for thinking that a slow-down on consumption would be the only way forward, — if we don’t want the Earth to warm anymore, that is. And if we want to do something about so many of the drivers of global warming, including factory production of consumer goods, and transportation of things, thangs, stuff, staff, and fuck all: it sure seems like we’re a species lost in traffic.
Or is it the fear factor? — I’m still thinking about the notion that global warming is such a dangerous subject that actually doing something useful in order to stop it (a cumbersome task to say the least) would be the same as admitting to the fact that global warming is a serious threat to life, and a threat that must be adressed. As it is: we all instinctively know that lowering emissions sufficiently for putting an end to global warming would take a lot of effort. Problem is: it might take a lot of courage, too.
I believe the only good way forward would be to stop talking about “the reduction of CO2 emissions,” but instead start talking about “the reduction of fossil fuels consumption.” It is a trick of the mind, this. As “reduction of CO2 emissions” is an undertaking which involves factories and power plants (for starters), while the “reduction of fossil fuels consumption” would be a thing that involves actual human beings of flesh and blood as well. We need to do something about the fossil fuels consumption. And we’re in need of a language that can make that happen.
March 18, 2008 at 4:48 am |
This is well written and a good summary of the scary situation! Read Collapse by Jard Diamond to get some perspective.
My views are on the website above.
March 18, 2008 at 11:59 am |
Thanks a lot.
I have not read any of Jared Diamond’s work, but I’ve heard a lot about him. The same goes for James Lovelock: not read him but heard about and read up on his work.
It’s an interesting website you’ve got there. I am especially thinking of the perspective that global warming may come as good news to people in the far north. This is true. I live in Norway, and there can hardly be any doubt that the climate here has sub-arctic to more continental over the past 20 years. It can only mean that the climate zone of southern Europe is changing to the worse, and that we can expect desertification to occur. Now, a lot of people are going to be affected by this. They are going to have to adapt or start moving. This is where the social problems start: how many borders are the climate refugees of the future going to have to push against? From this problem a lot of other problems materialize. Which kinds of policies are we going to have to expect to be put in place as desperate masses of climate refugees are beginning to opt for a move on? As it is: I have no reason to believe these political measures will turn out to be humane.
March 18, 2008 at 3:07 pm |
(referring to your profile)
Okay, like you I find myself “more disturbed by the greed and stupidity than by impending climate change.” And like you I believe (know) there are big problems arising from the fact that working on climate change is, apparently, a lost cause. I know this very well, believe me. The psychic rewards I receive are generally degrading. Like you I am a bit conflicted about the fact of being pretty generous. I don’t believe the current political class of this world can be of any help in achieving my quest-like dream of serious climate change action and human rights resolution, but at the same time I can do nothing else than hope that these people will somehow come to their senses and start advocating new policies that would be based more on wisdom than on the good, old growth imperative and general warlikeness which I dread so much.